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Tamil Nadu’s Samba and Thaladi Crops Set to Exceed Last Year’s Levels, Driven by Expanded Kuruvai Cultivation and Adequate Water Supply

Tamil Nadu’s agriculture sector is showing strong signs of recovery and growth this year, with Samba and Thaladi paddy crops expected to surpass last year’s production levels. Officials from the state’s agriculture department attribute this positive outlook to expanded Kuruvai cultivation and the availability of sufficient water in major reservoirs and irrigation channels.

The early and widespread sowing of the Kuruvai crop — the short-term paddy season — has ensured timely land preparation for Samba and Thaladi varieties, which are the main long-duration crops in the delta region. With consistent water release from the Mettur Dam and favourable monsoon conditions, farmers across the Cauvery delta have been able to plan multiple crop cycles efficiently.

Agriculture officials reported that the acreage under Samba and Thaladi cultivation has increased compared to last year, particularly in Thanjavur, Tiruvarur, Nagapattinam, and Cuddalore districts. The improved irrigation flow and better rainfall distribution have encouraged farmers to expand their sown area, raising hopes for higher yields and better returns.

Farmers are optimistic about a good harvest season ahead. “Water availability this year has been stable, and the timely Kuruvai harvest allowed us to take up Samba on schedule,” said a farmer from Thanjavur district. “We expect healthy yields if the weather remains supportive.”

The Tamil Nadu Agriculture Department has also enhanced field-level monitoring and provided guidance on pest management, fertilizer use, and water conservation practices to sustain productivity.

Experts believe that the combination of favourable climatic conditions, government support, and efficient irrigation management could make this one of the most successful paddy seasons in recent years.

With both Samba and Thaladi crops progressing well, Tamil Nadu is on track to record a significant boost in rice output  reinforcing the state’s position as one of India’s leading contributors to food grain production.

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