A recent study by GovindBallabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology (GBPUAT) has raised concerns over the impact of neonicotinoid pesticides on pollinator populations. The research highlights a strong connection between the use of these chemical pesticides and the decline in vital pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Conducted by the university’s Department of Entomology, the study involved extensive field trials and lab analysis across different cropping systems. Researchers found that even low-level exposure to neonicotinoids affected the foraging behavior, reproduction, and survival rates of several pollinator species.
Pollinators play a crucial role in agriculture by enabling the reproduction of a wide variety of crops. The decline in their numbers not only threatens biodiversity but also poses risks to food security and crop yields. The findings of the study have sparked renewed calls for a review of pesticide use policies in India.
Experts involved in the research suggest that promoting integrated pest management (IPM) and encouraging the use of eco-friendly alternatives could help reduce dependency on harmful chemicals. They also recommend tighter regulations on neonicotinoid-based products and more investment in research focused on pollinator-friendly farming practices.
The university plans to share the findings with policymakers, agricultural institutions, and environmental groups to promote informed decision-making and protect India’s ecological balance.
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